elbow joint anatomy

The ends of the bones are covered with cartilage. It’s actually comprised of three different bones and three different joints. Elbow and forearm. That is usually the journal article where the information was first stated. Anatomical and biomechanical knowledge of the supporting structures that provide stability to the medial and lateral elbow is essential to correctly interpret the pathological findings. The elbow is a synovial variety of hinge joint, formed within the distal end of the humerus and the proximal ends of the ulna and radius in the forearm. The elbow allows the bending and extension of the forearm, and it also allows the rotational movements of the radius and ulna that enable the palm of the hand to be turned upward or downward. Image 12. Elbow and forearm. The Anatomy of the Elbow. The unique positioning and interaction of the bones in the joint allows for a small amount of rotation as well as hinge action. CHAPTER 2 Anatomy of the Elbow Joint Bernard F. Morrey This chapter discusses the normal anatomy of the elbow region. The elbow is a hinge, but it isn’t just a single joint. The elbow permits for the flexion and extension of the forearm, as well as rotation of the forearm and wrist. The elbow is a hinged joint made up of three bones, the humerus, ulna, and radius. The elbow is a hinge joint made up of the humerus, ulna and radius. TOPICAL ANATOMY AND GENERAL SURVEY The contours of the biceps muscle and antecubital fossa are easily observed anteriorly.… Author: Sami Dai • Reviewer: Nicola McLaren MSc • Last reviewed: June 15, 2020 Extending from the wrist to the elbow joint is the region of the upper extremity called the forearm (antebrachium). A joint capsule is a watertight sac that surrounds a joint and contains lubricating fluid called synovial fluid. 1, Extensor carpi radialis longus and brevis muscle. The upper arm bone or humerus connects from the shoulder to the elbow forming the top of the hinge joint. Normal Anatomy of the Elbow The arm in the human body is made up of three bones that join together to form a hinge joint called the elbow. The forearm helps the shoulder and the arm in force application and the precise placement of the hand in space, with the help of the elbow and radioulnar joints.

3, Brachialis muscle. Elbow, in human anatomy, hinge joint formed by the meeting of the humerus (bone of the upper arm) and the radius and ulna (bones of the forearm).

The elbow is a complex synovial joint formed by the articulations of the humerus, the radius, and the ulna. Anatomy of the Elbow.

When refering to evidence in academic writing, you should always try to reference the primary (original) source. Abnormal and surgical anatomy is addressed in subsequent chapters of this book dealing with the pertinent condition.

This rotation is easily noticed during activities such as hand-to-mouth eating motions. When performing elbow arthroscopy, bony landmarks and soft spots are important